10:08 PM Avoid Disability Discrimination When Hiring New Employees | ||||
#ask encyclopedia #Avoid Disability Discrimination When Hiring New EmployeesThe Americans with Disabilities Act has very strict rules about what employers can and cannot ask during the hiring process.Of all the anti-discrimination laws, none is more confusing to employers more than the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), especially when it comes to hiring. Employers want to make sure that the person they hire can actually perform the job, but often don't know how to explore this issue without running afoul of the law. If you remember one simple rule, you'll be in good shape: You can ask people about their abilities, but you can't ask about their disabilities. This means that you can ask how an applicant plans to perform each function of the job, but you can not ask whether the applicant has any disabilities that will prevent him or her from performing those functions. One way to ensure that you stay within the rules is to attach a detailed job description to the application or describe the job duties to the applicant during the job interview. Then ask how the applicant plans to perform the job. This approach gives applicants an opportunity to talk about their qualifications and strengths. It also allows them to let you know whether they might need reasonable accommodations to do the job. Some other rules to keep in mind:
If you still feel a little lost about which questions are legal and which aren't, see the list of permissible and impermissible questions below. For more information on the ADA, including a discussion of who is covered under the law and an explanation of "reasonable accomodations," see Reasonable Accommodations for People With Disabilities: The ADA. For a comprehensive guide to hiring and the ADA, refer to the website of the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission at www.eeoc.gov . Job Interview Questions That You Can and Can't Ask Under the ADAThe U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is the federal agency that enforces the ADA. According to the EEOC, you should never ask the following questions in a job interview:
According to the EEOC, you may ask the following questions in a job interview:
For More InformationFor a complete guide to your legal rights and responsibilities as an employer, read The Employer's Legal Handbook: Manage Your Employees Workplace Effectively . by Fred Steingold (Nolo).
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